Computational Thinking Ability in Learning in Terms of Learning Style and Gender

Main Article Content

Netti Kariani Mendrofa
Edi Syahputra
Elmanani Simamora

Abstract

This study aims to analyze students' computational thinking ability based on learning style and gender in basic mathematics courses. The research sample was students of the mathematics education study program, FKIP, Nias University in the first semester of the 2023/2024 academic year. This research is a quantitative descriptive research. This type of data analysis technique uses quantitative data analysis. The instruments used are learning style questionnaire and computational thinking ability test. The results showed that learning style and gender have a significant influence on the average score of students' computational ability.

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

Aliman, M., Sumarmi, S., Astina, I., Putri, R., & Arif, M. (2019). The effect of earthcomm learning model and spatial thinking ability on geography learning outcomes. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 18(3), 323-334. https://doi.org/10.33225/jbse/19.18.323

Arood, M., Aljallad, M., & Baioumy, N. (2020). The effectiveness of a cloud-based learning program in developing reflective thinking skills in islamic education among students in UAE. International Journal of Education and Practice, 8(1), 158-173. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.61.2020.81.158.173

Bawamenewi, A. dkk. (2022). Higher Education Management in Academic Service to FKIP Student Satisfaction. Indonesian Journal Of Educational Research and Review, 5(3), 624–630. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijerr.v5i3.56102

Dintarini, M., Jamil, A. F., & Ismail, A. D. (2022). Secondary students ’ spatial thinking in solving the minimum competency assessment ( MCA ) on geometry. 8(July), 544–555.

Fang, J., Shao, D., Hwang, G., & Chang, S. (2022). From critique to computational thinking: a peer-assessment-supported problem identification, flow definition, coding, and testing approach for computer programming instruction. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 60(5), 1301-1324. https://doi.org/10.1177/07356331211060470

Fatahillah, A. F., & Faradillah, A. (2023). Project-based learning assisted augmented reality in increasing students ’ mathematical understanding of concepts. 9(July), 450–463.

Gong, D., Yang, H., & Cai, J. (2020). Exploring the key influencing factors on college students’ computational thinking skills through flipped-classroom instruction. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-020-00196-0

Hamdi, S., Kartowagiran, B., Istiyono, E., Rahman, H. N., Studi, P., Pendidikan, E., Yogyakarta, U. N., Colombo, J., No, Y., Malang, K., & Regency, S. (2023). The ability of Junior High School mathematics teachers writing Higher Order Thinking Skills ( HOTS ) questions. 9(2), 115–123.

Harmini, T., Annurwanda, P., & Suprihatiningsih, S. (2020). Computational thinking ability students based on gender in calculus learning. Aksioma Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 9(4), 977. https://doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v9i4.3160

Harmini, T., Musthofa, A., & Utama, S. (2019). Mathematical thinking ability of informatics students based on gender in calculus course. International Journal on Teaching and Learning Mathematics, 2(1), 7. https://doi.org/10.18860/ijtlm.v2i1.8337

Jasutė, E. And Dagienė, V. (2014). The effects of teaching programming via scratch on problem solving skills: a discussion from learners' perspective. Informatics in Education, 13(1), 33-50. https://doi.org/10.15388/infedu.2014.03

Katyetova, A. (2023). Development of algorithmic and programming thinking at primary school in state educational programs. Trends in Education, 15(1), 26-36. https://doi.org/10.5507/tvv.2023.001

Lai, Y. (2023). Multi-ethnic computational thinking and cultural respect in unmanned aerial vehicle-assisted culturally responsive teaching. Frontiers in Psychology, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1098812

Leder, G. C. (2019). Gender and mathematics education: an overview. In G. Kaiser, & N. Presmeg. Compendium for Early Career Researchers in Mathematics Education, 289-308. Retrieved from: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-15636-7_13

Litia, N., & Sinaga, B. (2023). Profil Berpikir Komputasi Siswa dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Ditinjau dari Gaya Belajar di SMA N 1 Langsa. 07 (May), 1508–1518.

Miller, L., Soh, L., Chiriacescu, V., Ingraham, E., Shell, D., & Hazley, M. (2014). Integrating computational and creative thinking to improve learning and performance in cs1. https://doi.org/10.1145/2538862.2538940

Negahi, M., Nouri, N., & Khoram, A. (2015). The study of learning styles, thinking styles, and english language academic self-efficacy among the students of islamic azad university of behbahan considering their field of study and gender. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 5(8), 1722. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0508.25

Oluk, A. and Korkmaz, Ö. (2016). Comparing students’ scratch skills with their computational thinking skills in terms of different variables. International Journal of Modern Education and Computer Science, 8(11), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.5815/ijmecs.2016.11.01

Park, C. (2017). Analysis of gender differences for enhancing learners’ computational thinking ability– from the personal characteristics and coding preference point of view. Asia-Pacific Journal of Educational Management Research, 2(2), 27-32. https://doi.org/10.21742/ajemr.2017.2.2.05

Pea, R. and Kurland, D. (1984). On the cognitive effects of learning computer programming. New Ideas in Psychology, 2(2), 137-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/0732-118x(84)90018-7

Rahaju, E. B., Iriyani, D., & Kohar, A. W. (2023). Features of teaching supplements designed to help primary teachers reduce student misconceptions in mathematics. 9 (July), 403–423.

Romero, M., Lepage, A., & Lille, B. (2017). Computational thinking development through creative programming in higher education. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-017-0080-z

Reffay, C. and Viroonluecha, P. (2019). Computational thinking nurturing skills and inspiring pedagogy for sustainable education in the 21st century., 66-77. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28764-1_9

Reid, G. (2005). Learning styles and inclusion. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446212523

Rini, D. and Sigit, D. (2020). Boosting student critical thinking ability through project based learning, motivation and visual, auditory, kinesthetic learning style: a study on ecosystem topic. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(4A), 37-44. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.081806

Saeki, N., Fan, X., & Dusen, L. (2001). A comparative study of creative thinking of american and japanese college students. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 35(1), 24-36. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2162-6057.2001.tb01219.x

Satriawan, R., Fauzi, L. M., Supiyati, S., Halqi, M., & Ibrahim, M. (2023). Interrelation of learning model and peer interaction through motivation on achievement. 9 (July), 464–474.

Sezer, H. B. (2022). Scholarship @ Western The Integration of Computational Thinking in Mathematics Education : The Current State of Practices in School , Outreach , and Public Educational Settings.

Shell, D., Soh, L., Flanigan, A., Peteranetz, M., & Ingraham, E. (2017). Improving students' learning and achievement in cs classrooms through computational creativity exercises that integrate computational and creative thinking.. https://doi.org/10.1145/3017680.3017718

Sholihah, U. and Firdaus, A. (2023). Student’s computational thinking ability in solving trigonometry problems in the review of self-regulated learning. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(2), 626-633. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i2.2821

Siriopoulos, C. and Pomonis, G. (2007). Learning style changes and their relationship to critical thinking skills. Journal of College Teaching & Learning (TLC), 4(1). https://doi.org/10.19030/tlc.v4i1.1637

Q, D. M. S., F, B. A. L., & Miguel, D. (2017). International Journal of Mining Science and Technology Engineering complex systems applied to risk management in the mining industry. International Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 27(4), 611–616. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmst.2017.05.007

Qirom, M. S., & Dahlan, J. A. (2023). Gender differences in written mathematical communication skills of junior high school students. 9 (July), 509–525.

Ulfah, S., Akmalia, R., & Jusra, H. (2023). Gender differences in mathematics anxiety and learning motivation of students during the COVID-19. 9 (November 2022), 256–270.

Wu, S. and Su, Y. (2021). Visual programming environments and computational thinking performance of fifth- and sixth-grade students. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 59(6), 1075-1092. https://doi.org/10.1177/0735633120988807

Yatim, Maizatul & Ariffin, Shamsul & Hassan, Haslina & M.I., Laili Farhana. (2021). A classification of computational thinking model based on computational thinking abilities in game-based learning activities. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (Turcomat), 12(3), 1029-1035.