Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Sila Ke Dua Pancasila Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Aksi Perundungan di Lingkungan Pendidikan (Studi Kasus di SMAN 12 Bandung)
Main Article Content
Abstract
Internalization of the Values of the Second Principle of Pancasila as an Effort to Prevent Bullying in the Educational Environment (Case Study at Senior High School 12 Bandung). This research aims to examine the internalization of the second principle of Pancasila as an effort to prevent bullying in educational environments, with a case study at SMAN 12 Bandung. Bullying in schools is a serious issue that can affect the well-being of students and disrupt the teaching and learning process. Therefore, a comprehensive approach is needed to address this problem. The research uses a case study method with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and document analysis. Data analysis was conducted using qualitative descriptive methods to understand the process and outcomes. The research results indicate that the internalization of the values of just and civilized humanity at SMAN 12 Bandung is carried out through various programs and activities. Character education programs, teacher training, extracurricular activities, and anti-bullying awareness campaigns have successfully enhanced students' understanding and positive attitudes towards human values. Additionally, counseling services and an effective reporting system also support bullying prevention efforts in this school. This study concludes that the internalization of the second principle of Pancasila is effective in preventing bullying in educational settings. The implementation of these values creates a safer, fairer, and more civilized school environment. The study recommends that the school continue to strengthen character education programs, enhance cooperation with parents and the community, conduct comparative studies, and develop more innovative teaching methods.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Borualogo, I. S., Wahyudi, H., & Kusdiyati, S. (2020). Prediktor perundungan siswa sekolah dasar.
Borualogo, I.S. & Gumilang, E. (2019). Kasus perundungan anak di Jawa Barat: Temuan awal Children’s Worlds Survey di Indonesia. Psympathic, 6(1), 15-30. Doi:10.15575/psy.v6i1.4439
Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). "The Ecology of Human Development: Experiments by Nature and Design." Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Borualogo, I.S., & Casas, F. (2019a). Adaptation and validation of The Children’s Worlds Subjective Well-Being Scale (CW-SWBS) in Indonesia. Jurnal Psikologi, 46(2), 102-116. Doi: 10.22146/jpsi.38995.
Borualogo, I.S., & Casas, F. (2019b). Subjective well-being of bullied children in Indonesia. Applied Research in Quality of Life. Doi: 10.1007/s11482-019-09778-1.
Clarke, R. V. (1992). "Situational Crime Prevention: Successful Case Studies." Albany, NY: Harrow and Heston.
Cook, C. R., Williams, K. R., Guerra, N. G., Kim, T. E., & Sadek, S. (2010). Predictors of bullying and victimization in childhood and adolescence: A meta-analytic investigation. School Psychology Quarterly, 25(2), 65–83. doi:10.1037/a0020149
Espelage, D.L., & Hong, J.S. (2018). Children who bully or are bullied. In T.H. Ollendick (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology. (pp. 1-28). The UK : Oxford University Press.
Fadiah, D. A., Afifah, N. N., Fadillah, R. N., Effendi, R., & Fitria, R. (2023). Perundungan di Kalangan Mahasiswa dapat Menyebabkan Gangguan Psikologis. Jurnal Jendela Inovasi Daerah, 6(2), 29-45.
Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture's Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions, and Organizations Across Nations. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Hochbaum, G. M. (1958). "Public Participation in Medical Screening Programs: A Socio-Psychological Study." Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service.
Ihsan, Fuad. 1997. Dasar-Dasar Kependidikan. Jakarta: Rineka cipta.
Kaelan, 2010. Pendidikan Pancasila. Yogyakarta, Pradigma Offsset.
Keynes, J. M. (1936). The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money. London, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.
Maftuh, B. (2008). Internalisasi nilai-nilai Pancasila dan nasionalisme melalui pendidikan kewarganegaraan. Jurnal Educationist, 2(2), 134-144.
Wang, J., Iannotti, R.J., & Nansel, T.R. (2009). School Bullying Among Adolescents in the United States : Physical, Verbal, Relational, and Cyber. Journal of Adolescent Health. 45(4), 368-375. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.03.021
Wolke, D., Woods, S., Bloomfield, L., & Karstadt, L. (2000). The association between direct and relational bullying and behaviour problems among primary school children. Journal of Child Psychology, 41(8), 989-1002. doi:10.1111/1469-7610.00687